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Year 6 · Fractions, Decimals & Percentages

Multiply and divide decimals

Decimals add, subtract, multiply and divide like whole numbers, as long as the decimal points line up.

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How to do it

  1. Add or subtract: line up the points, work column by column.
  2. Multiply by a whole number: ignore the point, multiply, then put the point back.
  3. × 10, 100, 1000: move the point right. ÷: move it left.

Worked example

7.65 ÷ 9 = ?
9 × 0.85 = 7.65, so 7.65 ÷ 9 = 0.85.
Answer: 0.85

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Add a zero to make the lengths match: 2.5 = 2.50.

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