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Year 2 · Addition

Add 2-digit numbers (no carrying)

Two ways to add 47 + 38: jump along a number line in easy steps (you can see the number growing), or line the digits up in columns.

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How to do it

  1. Method 1, jumps: start at the first number.
  2. Jump by the tens, then the ones of the second number.
  3. Where you land is the answer.
  4. Method 2, columns: add the ones. If they make 10 or more, write the ones digit and carry 1.
  5. Add the next column, plus any carry. Keep going left.

Two ways to do it

Method 1: Jumps

Start at 47. Jump forward by 30, then 8.

47 + 38
47 + 30 = 77
77 + 8 = 85
47 + 38 = 85

Method 2: Columns

Line up the digits. Add each column from the right, carrying when you pass 10.

47 + 38
Work right to left, one column at a time.
47 + 38 = 85

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Watch out
Do not forget the carried 1.

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