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Year 6 · Division

Long division by 2-digit

Long division: how many 47s fit into the digits so far? Write it on top, take away what you used, and bring the next digit down.

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How to do it

  1. Look at the first digits of 8507 until they are at least 47.
  2. Try a quotient: how many 47s fit? Multiply to check it is not too big. Write it on top.
  3. Write what you used underneath and subtract to find what is left.
  4. Bring down the next digit and repeat.

Worked example

8507 ÷ 47
Divide, multiply, subtract, bring down. Repeat for each digit.
8507 ÷ 47 = 181

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Watch out
If your guess is too big, the subtraction goes below zero: try one less.
Check by multiplying back: 181 × 47 = 8507.

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